
New Labour Ministers have declared war on the wages of 5.5 million public sector
workers, invoking the spectre of the 1978-9 Winter of Discontent, when millions
went on strike against crucifying wage cuts from the Labour government of Jim
Callaghan.
Chancellor Alistair Darling (of the rich) has declared his government's plans
for 3-year pay deals across the entire public sector. This is allegedly to
'stabilise the economy' and 'defeat inflation'. The proposal is married to
New Labour's oft-declared diktat that no public sector worker should be allowed
a pay rise of more than 2 per cent.
Thus they continue to peddle the crude myth that wage rises create inflation
when in truth wage rises are often the first victims, especially amongst the
low paid.
The arguments for this measure are shot through with holes, peppered with crude
political calculation to try and help New Labour cling onto power.
The very same week they threatened such multi-year pay limitations, official
figures emerged that Retail Price Inflation is up to 4.3 per cent - higher
than the previous month. The government is seeking to dodge that inconvenient
fact by fiddling inflation figures down to the lower Consumer Price Index.
But anyone who eats, heats their home or lives in a house knows that the cost
of living is letting rip, and that wages are failing to catch up.
Announcements of 17 per cent (£1,000 a year) hikes in the price of electricity
and gas come hot on the heels of the price of a litre of petrol breaking through
the £1 barrier, and an escalation in the cost of food, by the biggest
rate in 14 years.
A quick stroll round your local supermarket will tell you that prices have
risen far more than the 2 per cent Gordon Brown and Alistair Darling want to
suppress wages to - and far more even than the official inflation figures.
New Labour hope the imposition of their three-year deals will prevent industrial
action for inflation-linked wage rises this side of a Westminster election,
which must be held within that time-span.
They are aware of the looming economic storms blowing across the Atlantic from
the sub-prime mortgage crisis in the US.
They have been jolted by the Northern Rock disaster, where they happily bailed
out profiteering bankers to the tune of £25billion, so that some new
profiteer can be seduced into buying it; a case of temporary nationalisation
to prop up the profit-crazed banking system.
But Labour want the working class to pay for a crisis not of their making.
The credit crunch adds to the pressure on working class families who have staved
off catastrophe through several years of extended credit, paid for in exorbitant
charges to the robber banks.
So the growing pressure to improve wage deals to try and catch up with inflation
is the real picture - NOT the myth that wage rises CREATE inflation. Workers
are the victims of inflation, not the creators of it.
Already, workers are falling behind, as evidenced by recent IDS figures showing
that average pay rises for 2007 stood at 3.5%, whereas inflation stands at
4.3 per cent.
Leaders of both the GMB union and the Police Federation have rightly asserted
that there is absolutely no evidence that public sector pay is key to inflation.
In fact, public sector pay rises are lagging behind the rest of the economy,
with increases at their lowest since May 1998.
As the GMB union leader Paul Kenny rightly put it, "Can you tell me
what the price of a litre of petrol is going to be in two years time?"
The stark fact is that under a capitalist economy, where private profit is
the central motivator, the government cannot hope to control price rises -
but they do have the power to hold down wages, especially in the public sector.
Provided the unions let them get away with it.
This was the central lesson of the 1974-9 Labour government fiasco, which imposed
pay cuts across public and private sector jobs, whilst inflation ran riot.
In 1978, pay was restricted to 5 per cent whereas inflation was well above
30 per cent. That crude wealth transfusion from workers to bosses, from the
poor to the rich, is what triggered the explosion of anger manifested in the
mass strikes of the lowest paid in the Winter of 1978-9.
Whether New Labour's new version of a very old idea is allowed to happen, or
whether workers across the entire public sector are organised and united in
action to resist the wage-cutting 3-year pay deal scheme, very much depends
on what leadership is offered in the unions.
Workers have plenty of direct experiences of New Labour's multi-year pay deals.
Low-paid NHS workers have just suffered a pay cut with a phased rise of 2.5
per cent over 2 years in England and Wales.
Prison officers are up in arms at a similar form of pay cut, and further enraged
by the recent annoucement by New Labour that they are re-imposing the ban on
their right to strike which the Tories had in place previously.
The Police Federation are demanding the right to strike - denied them these
past 90 years - and holding demos outside Westminster, because of the government's
phased pay award.
Currently civil servants in the Department of Work and Pensions are striking
back against an imposed 3-year deal that means 2 per cent in 2007, zero rise
in 2008 and 1 per cent in 2009.
The lowest paid of these workers earn just 24 pence above the government's
derisory minimum wage.
Of course, pay limits below inflation are not applied to everyone under the
glorious free market economy. Last year the bosses of the FTSE 100 top companies
enjoyed 'pay' rises of 37 per cent ... to an obscene average of £2,875,000
(each, that is!).
And now those elite 'public servants' - MPs - are facing a quandary on how
to disguise their own greed and hypocrisy whilst demanding such severe pay
limits on 5.5 million other public sector workers.
Their Salary Review body recommends 2.8 per cent rise for the MPs. Gordon Brown
and others are urging 'restraint' - that is, a 'mere' 1.9 per cent - so as
to reduce the blatancy of their hypocrisy.
What he fails to remind the general public of is that 1.9 per cent on an
MP's salary of £60,675 is a damned sight different from the same rise for
civil servants on as low as £11,000, or the vast army of public sector
workers on £15-20,000 a year.
Nor does Brown broadcast the fact MPs' pay has risen by 127 per cent in 17
years - compared to official inflation figures of 72 per cent in the same period.
The government's sweet talk about aiming at stability, at workers knowing what
pay to expect in two years' time, is absolutely bogus. The government already
has a shoddy record of reneging on such deals amongst NHS, local government,
teachers and other workers.
Not even Gordon Brown can guarantee the levels of inflation two years hence
- and he tries to deny the figures for last year!
So workers need the option of taking industrial action if annually negotiated
pay rises fall short of the rising cost of living.
The need for united resistance across the entire public sector screams out
at the union leaders, who agreed coordinated action at September's TUC conference.
The time has arrived to turn fine words into decisive action. The TUC, STUC
and national unions should call immediate regional rallies and conferences
of union activists from every public sector union to build momentum for united
action to defeat the three-year deals. Even the threat of such unified action
has paid dividends in the recent past, forcing big concessions on pension rights
for civil servants, teachers and health workers two years ago.
And we all need to re-learn the lessons of the 1974-9 Labour government's wage-cutting
Social Contract, which provoked the strikes of 1978-9.
Be warned. In the coming hard times, the government wants to share out the
pain, but only amongst those at the lowest end of the payscale.
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